HOME
작성자 : admin작성일 : 2016-04-20 14:27

Apatinib in treatment of refractory gastric cancer

Author : Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai Medical College, Department of Medical Oncology , Shanghai 200032 , China.
Source : NCBI

Abstract
INTRODUCTION:
Antiangiogenesis therapy plays an important role in cancer treatment. Apatinib mesylate, a small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2, has been recommended as third-line treatment for metastatic gastric cancer patients.
AREAS COVERED:
The current review summarizes the publications and conference reports relating to apatinib from preclinical and clinical research in gastric cancer. Apatinib showed good safety, tolerance and treatment efficacy in Phase I/II studies. In a Phase III study, apatinib prolonged the median overall survival of patients with chemotherapy-refractory metastatic gastric cancer by 55 days and the median progression-free survival by 25 days compared with placebo.
EXPERT OPINION:
Apatinib is a new treatment option for advanced gastric cancer. Apatinib is expected to have a broader application when it has been evaluated worldwide. The key issues are to find biomarkers and overcome drug resistance.

 

Click for details